Technological Developments Since the Deepwater Horizon Oil Spill

نویسندگان

چکیده

The Gulf of Mexico Research Initiative (GoMRI) program funded research for 10 years following the Deepwater Horizon incident to address five themes, one which was technology developments improved response, mitigation, detection, characterization, and remediation associated with oil spills gas releases. This paper features a sampling such or advancements, most cite studies by GoMRI, but we also include several that occurred outside this program. We provide descriptions new techniques novel application enhancement existing related on evolution subsurface plume, collection data ocean currents support transport modeling, spill modeling. feature interactions particulate matter microbial organisms, analysis biogeochemical processes fate, human health risks from inhalation chemicals, impacts marine life, alternative dispersant technologies Corexit®. Many featured here have contributed complementary subsequent applications beyond can contribute wide range scientific endeavors.

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Air quality implications of the Deepwater Horizon oil spill.

During the Deepwater Horizon (DWH) oil spill, a wide range of gas and aerosol species were measured from an aircraft around, downwind, and away from the DWH site. Additional hydrocarbon measurements were made from ships in the vicinity. Aerosol particles of respirable sizes were on occasions a significant air quality issue for populated areas along the Gulf Coast. Yields of organic aerosol part...

متن کامل

Thresholds in marsh resilience to the Deepwater Horizon oil spill

Ecosystem boundary retreat due to human-induced pressure is a generally observed phenomenon. However, studies that document thresholds beyond which internal resistance mechanisms are overwhelmed are uncommon. Following the Deepwater Horizon (DWH) oil spill, field studies from a few sites suggested that oiling of salt marshes could lead to a biogeomorphic feedback where plant death resulted in i...

متن کامل

Organic aerosol formation downwind from the Deepwater Horizon oil spill.

A large fraction of atmospheric aerosols are derived from organic compounds with various volatilities. A National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) WP-3D research aircraft made airborne measurements of the gaseous and aerosol composition of air over the Deepwater Horizon (DWH) oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico that occurred from April to August 2010. A narrow plume of hydrocarbons was...

متن کامل

Federal seafood safety response to the Deepwater Horizon oil spill.

Following the 2010 Deepwater Horizon oil spill, petroleum-related compounds and chemical dispersants were detected in the waters of the Gulf of Mexico. As a result, there was concern about the risk to human health through consumption of contaminated seafood in the region. Federal and Gulf Coast State agencies worked together on a sampling plan and analytical protocols to determine whether seafo...

متن کامل

Deepwater Horizon oil spill impacts on Alabama beaches

From mid June 2010 to early August 2010, the white sandy beaches along Alabama’s Gulf coast were inundated with crude oil discharged from the Deepwater Horizon well. The long-term consequences of this environmental catastrophe are still unfolding. Although BP has attempted to clean up some of these beaches, there still exist many unanswered questions regarding the physical, chemical, and ecolog...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Oceanography

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['2377-617X', '1042-8275']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5670/oceanog.2021.126